APLIKASI MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH KULTIVAR SABU RAIJUA

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LAPORAN PENELITIAN TERAPAN

APLIKASI MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL BAWANG MERAH KULTIVAR SABU RAIJUA

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The local type of shall ot known as the Sabu Raijua cultivar has the potential to be
developed using technology. One way to increase the shallot production of the Sabu
Raijua cultivar is by applying organic fertilizers. The purpose of the study was to
determine the dosage of organic and mycorrhizal fertilizers on the growth and yield
of onion Sabu Raijua. The research was conducted in the Horticulture Industrial
Technology practice garden, Lasiana Village, Kupang City, in August - October
2019. The research design used a factorial experiment with a divided plot design with
10 treatments and 3 replications. The parameters observed were the main variables;
plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves, wet weight / plant, number of tubers
per plant, dry weight of plants, number of tubers per plot; an additional variable was
the initial soil analysis.The results of variance were that the fertilizer dose had no
significant effect at 2 WAP and 4 WAP while at the age of 6 WAP, 8 WAP had a
significant effect on plant growth. The components of plant height growth, number of
tillers and the highest number of leaves were found in manure treatment (43,997 cm;
11,486 trees; 78,886 strands) and the components of plant height growth, number of
tillers and number of leaves were found in the treatment of mycorrhizal dose 55 g /
plant (45,135 cm; 12,418 trees; 86,378 strands) while the crop yields were treated
with manure and mycorrhizal doses of 15 g / plant, 30 g / plant, 45 g / plant and 55 g /
plant to tuber weight per plant, number of tubers per plant, tuber dry weight and the
number of tubers per plot had a significant effect on crop yield. The highest yield
components of wet weight per plant, number of tubers per plant, dry weight of tubers
and number of tubers per plot were found in the manure treatment (87,253 g; 18,503
g; 15,760 g; 1394.68 g) and components of yield of wet weight per plant, number of
tubers per plant, tuber dry weight and the highest number of tubers per plot were
found in the treatment of mycorrhizal doses of 55 g / plant (98,305 g; 20,815 cloves;
17,405 g; 1661.43 g) so that the growth and yield of plants with manure treatment
and mycorrhizal dose of 55 g / plant best.
Keywords: shallots, Shabu Raijua cultivar, organic fertilizer, mycorrhizae


Detail Information

Item Type
LAPORAN PENELITIAN TERAPAN
Penulis
Student ID
152389022
Dosen Pembimbing
Roosna M. O. Adjam, SP., M.Si - - Dosen Pembimbing 1
Dr. Laurensius Lehar, S.P. M.P - - Dosen Pembimbing 2
Penguji
Kode Prodi PDDIKTI
54312
Edisi
Published
Departement
POLITEKNIK PERTANIAN NEGERI KUPANG
Kontributor
Bahasa
Indonesia
Penerbit POLITEKNIK PERTANIAN NEGERI KUPANG : KUPANG.,
Edisi
Published
Subyek
No Panggil
D-IV TIH 20 MAN a
Copyright
POLITEKNIK PERTANIAN NEGERI KUPANG
Doi

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